Patient FAQs – Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery
Cleft Lip and Palate
Cleft lip and palate is a condition present from birth where the upper lip or roof of the mouth does not develop completely. Treatment depends on the child’s age and condition.
The surgery timing depends on the child’s health, type of cleft and overall development. The doctor will suggest the right time for surgery.
Surgery can improve the appearance and function of the lip and palate. Some children may also need dental, speech or orthodontic treatment as they grow.
Wisdom Tooth Removal
A wisdom tooth may need to be removed if it is impacted, causing pain, repeated infection, damage to nearby teeth or gum problems.
The procedure is done under anesthesia, so you should not feel pain during the procedure. Some pain, swelling and discomfort can happen after the surgery.
Initial recovery usually takes a few days. Complete healing may take longer depending on the difficulty of the procedure.
Dental Implants
A dental implant is a small fixture placed inside the jawbone to replace the root of a missing tooth. It supports a replacement tooth.
Many adults with missing teeth can get dental implants. The dentist will check your jawbone, gums and overall oral health before treatment.
Dental implants can last for many years with proper cleaning, regular dental check-ups and good oral care.
Rhinoplasty
Rhinoplasty is a surgery to change the shape or structure of the nose. It can be done for cosmetic reasons or to improve breathing.
In some patients, rhinoplasty can help improve breathing if there is a structural problem with the nose.
Swelling and bruising usually reduce gradually. The final shape of the nose may take several months to appear.
Hair Transplant
Hair transplant is a procedure in which hair follicles are taken from one part of the scalp and placed in areas where there is hair loss.
Transplanted hair can provide long-term results, but the results depend on factors such as the cause of hair loss, donor hair and age.
Hair growth happens slowly after a transplant. New growth usually becomes visible after a few months and continues to improve with time.
Facial Asymmetry
Facial asymmetry can happen due to differences in bone growth, teeth alignment, soft tissues, birth conditions or previous injuries.
Yes, treatment depends on the cause and severity. Treatment may include orthodontic treatment, genioplasty or jaw surgery.
Jaw Surgery
Corrective jaw surgery is done to correct problems with the position or alignment of the upper jaw, lower jaw or both.
Jaw surgery may be needed for some patients with severe bite problems, jaw problems, facial asymmetry or difficulty with normal jaw function.
In many cases, braces are part of the treatment. They may be needed before and after surgery to get proper teeth alignment and bite.
Genioplasty
Genioplasty is a surgery used to change the position or shape of the chin.
No. In genioplasty, the chin bone is moved or reshaped. A chin implant is placed around the chin to change its appearance.
In selected patients, genioplasty can improve the balance between the chin and other facial features.
TMJ
TMJ disorder affects the jaw joint and the muscles around it. It can cause jaw pain, clicking, locking or difficulty while opening the mouth.
TMJ problems can happen due to joint problems, teeth grinding, injury, muscle problems or other jaw-related conditions.
No. Many TMJ problems can be treated without surgery. Surgery may be considered when other treatments do not provide enough relief.
Cysts and Tumors of the Jaw
Jaw cysts and tumors are abnormal growths that can develop in the jawbone or nearby tissues. Some are harmless, while others may need further treatment.
Some cysts or tumors may not cause any symptoms. Others may cause swelling, pain, loose teeth or changes in the jaw.
Treatment depends on the type, size and location of the cyst or tumor. Treatment may include observation, biopsy or surgery.
Underbite Correction
An underbite is a condition where the lower front teeth or lower jaw come in front of the upper teeth.
Mild cases may be treated with braces or orthodontic treatment. More severe jaw problems may need jaw surgery along with orthodontic treatment.
Underbite treatment depends on the patient’s age, jaw growth and severity of the problem. Children, teenagers and adults may need different treatment.
Oral Surgeon in Pune
An oral and maxillofacial surgeon treats problems related to the mouth, teeth, jaw and face. This can include wisdom tooth removal, dental implants, jaw surgery, facial injuries and jaw cysts.
You may need to consult an oral surgeon for impacted teeth, jaw problems, facial injuries, oral lesions or complex dental surgeries.